Garnerbiker's Journey on planet Earth

This blog started as a trip journal for the summer of 2011 Europe trip of 69 days. My wife Katherine, and I decided to use the entire summer break that teachers get, and go crazy. Everything was new to us. I was surprised at the blog's following. It has now become a tradition to travel on our breaks and blog about it. I write mostly as a journal for myself and students, but also give travel ideas to others that might want to travel like us, or go to the places we have seen. Take a look at what's on here. The experiences that I have had through travel are continuously shaping my life. I recommend you get out there and do it!

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Monday, June 26, 2017

Truk (Chuuk) Lagoon

Around the year 1990, I saw a video documentary on the wrecks of Truk Lagoon.  Being only 10, it blew my mind and left me with long lasting intrigue.   Truk is a protected lagoon in the South Pacific that the Japanese used to protect many ships during World War 2.  The U.S., on February 17-18 of 1944, planned an aerial attack that would decimate the harbored ships.  Many vessels lie in 20-200ft of water today and are in wonderful condition entombed in warm (84 degree Fahrenheit,) clear water.  After getting into diving in 2009, I always thought that maybe someday I would make the pilgrimage to what many consider the wreck diving capital of the world.   Well, it happened, and what we experienced was much more than a pile of machinery laying on the ocean floor.  The sea life, history, stories, friends, and of course food, made for an exceptional adventure.   Here is my take on it all. 


When talking about diving Truk Lagoon, other divers always ask, "So you are going on a live-a-board, right?"  Katherine did a bunch of research and while a live-a-board would be nice, they are just not something we can afford with the frequency we travel.  Besides, the land based operations also have their perks.  There are only two options for land based diving on Chuuk, the Truk Stop Hotel and Blue Lagoon Dive Resort.  Both operations get similar reviews, and we probably would have been happy with either.  Truk Stop is in the center of the small downtown area, so a short ride to and from the airport if rough roads bother you.  Although Blue Lagoon is only a couple miles from the airport, the drive takes about 30 minutes due to the poor condition of the road.  We decided to go with Blue Lagoon Dive Resort because we heard the grounds were prettier and more extensive.   The Blue Lagoon Dive Resort is on the southern tip of Weno island, providing close proximity to many of the wrecks.  Our boat rides were no more than a half hour, usually less, and the accommodations were simple and clean, just what we needed.  Plus, for every dive but 2, Michael, Katherine, and I had the boat to ourselves.  We felt very spoiled.

This Japanese bunker was right on the resort property!

The diving was mind blowing.  Over the 16 dives we did during the week, we visited 15 different wreck sites!  Below I have added some of our best photos.  It would be crazy to outline what we saw on each wreck.  I detailed that in the dive log books.  

On our first dive, we went right into a hold with TONS of ammunition laying everywhere.

Huge artillery shells

Katherine by one of the massive aircraft engines.

Betty Bomber's navigation hatch.

Michael and Katherine inspecting the bomber.

 We all looked forward to dinner each night.  The menu was extensive, offering local dishes, as well as Japanese and international fare.  The local caught fish and sides were tasty and served in huge portions.  In particular, the sashimi was delectable, and only $6 for a full plate!  At the resort, you are held captive for food, but the prices in the restaurant are reasonable ($8-$15 US,) especially considering where you are on the planet.  I was impressed with what they could whip up given the circumstances.  We never ate lunch in the restaurant because breakfast was so huge, and we didn't have time for it coming back after the morning's first two dives.  We would just have a little snack back in the room, jot down our log book info and head back out for the third dive of the day after a bit of rest.  

A ship's compass with the glass destroyed.

The artwork on the china is just as clear as the day it was painted.  Binoculars as well. 

The visibility on the decks was outstanding!

Michael exiting a through a window.

Check out the deck ladder with our guide Joe.

Engine room.

Katherine and Joe in the engine room.

From reading other diver's posts, I knew that we had the possibility of seeing human remains on these wrecks.  In fact, Truk is a true graveyard and a time capsule of an era which seems surreal to me.  I had seen MANY World War 2 videos from airplane dogfights and field soldiers, but it all becomes reality when you see these relics right in front of you.  

Something very strange happened to me in one of the engine rooms.  While seeing bones, bottles, ammunition, and personal effects make the experience hair-raising real, the ships have another way of showing you they are alive.   It's the oil.  Yes, oil is still slowly leaking out of the various machines on the ships and leave streaks in the water.  Since the inner holds and rooms of the ships prevent micro currents, at times you will see lined streaks in the water.  It's very faint, but once I figured out what this was, I was sure that the ships themselves were still bleeding out from the destruction of war.  I was fixated on a certain streak, and while focused with my eyes, and being totally silent with my regulator, I listened.  What I heard was surely shifting metal plates, but in the moment it kind of sounded like the ship's death moan.  Tied together with what I saw in the water, it was beyond eerie.  


Femur, bottles, and aircraft oxygen hose.

Katherine and her assistant.


Light fixture still hanging.

Heian Maru

On the Heian Maru, we had a group of 4 Japanese divers join us for their first dive in the area.   The ship is in shallow water and the name is perfectly legible in plenty of natural sunlight.  While I was taking pictures and swimming about, I noticed one of the divers bowing and saying a prayer.  I thought this was a special moment where previously there had been war and destruction between two countries, and here we are visiting war graves paying our respect.  Later at dinner, we spoke of our dives and enjoyed the beach together, in stark contrast to what the encounter would have been like 73 years ago.  

Ship's helm with wheel and telegraph still intact.



Exploring a hold.  Dangling heavy metal plate = possible guillotine.  Not advisable. 

Little guy on the coral!  Look closely.

On many days, our surface interval was on Eten Island.  During the war, this exact location was a landing strip for airplanes.


Michael on the deck.

Operating room table.

I kept this shot even though it's blurry since the passageway was so cool.  The ship was a submarine tender with periscope tubes laying on the floor.  

The size of the ships is really put into perspective when you see the "screws" or propellers. 




As we off-gassed on our last day we took a land tour of Weno Island.  Pictured above is the Jesuit school, Xavier High School , which during the war was a fortified communications center.  It was thought to be "bomb proof," but a US bomb went right through and destroyed a large section.  It was repaired and is now a school.


Look closely at the rule infractions.  My students at school thought it was impressive.  

A purple shrimp party. 


Soft coral was EVERYWHERE!

Katherine checking her tanks.

A tank on the deck of the Nippo Maru.

Torpedo

Torpedo

Previous local politician's house.  Recently, burned down.

A ground mounted canon built into the side of the mountain.  Since the raid was an aerial attack, this was not used. 

Typewriter

Japanese Zeros in the Fujikawa Maru


Last night BBQ with Stenson and Joe.

Stenson manning the grill.

Katherine and Joe

To make the Truk and Palau trip happen, we had been collecting airline miles through United Airlines for several years.  Paying straight up for these tickets would have been insane!  Once there, the diving costs were about the same as everywhere, at around $80 per dive.  But getting there and back entailed 10 different flight legs, and on the way there it was close to 40 hours of travel time.  Being back in the USA and writing up this post, it was TOTALLY worth it.  I would like to get back sometime, but with more friends to share the experience.  

Sunday, April 30, 2017

Koror, PALAU




2017 Palau Diving from Katherine Mathiasmeier on Vimeo.

Whew!  We made it.  After a very long series of flights and lay-overs, we arrived in Koror, Palau.  We easily found our hotel shuttle driver and made our way to our new home for the week, the DW Motel.  Katherine found this little place through our dive operator.  It is tucked back off the main road and was just right for us.  

Michael and Katherine in front of the DW

- motel catering to Japanese tourists
- simple, clean, AC works, Fridge in room
- no TV or Phone in room
- off main road, no car noise, but roosters and dogs get lively
- rinse tanks for dive equipment on the side with secure drying area
- washing machines and dryers, reasonable prices, self and full service
- complementary water, tea, and coffee
- well stocked kitchen for self-catering
- large communal refrigerator



Our room was on the 2nd floor.
- closest restaurant is the Rock Island Cafe that has a huge menu for low prices
- grocery store is farther (maybe about a 1/2 mile,) but easily walked to in the evening


After some much needed sleep, we loaded our dive gear bags for pick-up and got a bite to eat at the Rock Island Cafe.  After buying breakfast food and snacks at the nearby market, we spent the day relaxing. We were glad to have a day to rest and recover from the jet lag before diving began.

Katherine arranged to have us dive with a small dive op called Palau Dive Adventures.  They offer a 5 day diving package, with 3 dives a day from Monday through Friday.  They also arranged our airport transfers, accommodations, and included Nitrox at no additional charge.  Each morning our driver (set up by Palau Dive Adventures) grabbed us promptly at 7:30am and took us to the dock.  Even though we were tired, the early pick-up time was not a problem because we knew that another day of magnificent diving laid ahead.  

Palau Dive Adventures operates one boat with paired seating as you can see below.   They take no more than 10 divers at a time.  The boat is set up with two powerful outboard motors that make the lengthy boat rides not as lengthy.  Each morning we would check our Nitrox fills (higher O2 %) and be on our way.  Our fellow divers were not partial on locations, so we left that decision up to the guides.  You can't go wrong with letting them pick their favorite sites!

Katherine and I sat is this location for the week.  It felt like our own private boat.  The seats were comfy and listening to music made the boat ride quite relaxing.
The glory days before I lost the stash.
Our boat captain Dustin knows the Rock Islands like the back of his hand.  Weaving in and out through the tight islands is a treat in and of itself.

On our second to last day of diving, a land tour of Peleliu was offered.  We did two morning dives, had lunch on Peleliu, and then toured the island.  I only vaguely remembered the name from WW2 history and thought it was worth a visit.  After reading about it online to refresh my memory, I was astounded.  This was one of the most insane battles of the Pacific Front.   The tour was $55 a person including the Peleliu permit.

James, our guide explaining the beach landing.  We are standing at "Orange" beach.
I don't want to go into the entire historic detail of the battle on the island, but need to say a bit about our guide.  James is a local man that was born and raised on Peleliu.  He said that when he was a child there were no phones and women did not wear shirts.  After spending time in the Air Force in Texas, he came back to see a totally different island.  He currently lives on the island and has an interesting perspective  on what happened.  He said the Japanese call the American Marines "invaders" of the island, and the local people call them "liberators."  Continuing, he said that the Japanese were the first "invaders" occupying and enslaving the local people and was surprised that the US did not just starve out the Japanese with a naval blockade during WW2.  This would have been easier to take over the island, but would have killed all the native people too.  Instead, many soldiers lives were sacrificed to free the Peleliu people.  James said that history books and shows never talk about the battle of Peleliu as a liberation mission, but he and the other people of the island see it that way.  He said kids from all over gave up their lives to save him, someone they never met.  This led James to join the US military.  James did not give much information on the battle (which did not bother us because you can look it up easily,) but went into great detail explaining the different memorials on "Bloody Nose Hill."  We also saw the museum, drove through the little village and saw the infirmary and elementary school and the island's only police officer, stopped by the Dolphin Bay Resort and saw the beach landing zone, and even drove along the run way.



73yr old Japanese tank

US machine guns

Japanese machine guns

US Marine Corps memorial

Our hotel room had an interesting wall decoration.  A SEA TURTLE SHELL!!!  The turtles are protected, but can be harvested during certain months and of a certain size.  Check out the internal bone structure.  You could make a killer Ninja Turtle costume with this baby!



Palau Dive Adventures REVIEW

10-14 April, 2017

  • very prompt service for taxi pick-up and drop-off
  • NItrox fills were accurate and checked on boat departure each morning
  • The boat captain, Dustin, was a professional navigator and personable
  • 2 main guides and a guide in training, (Nick, Christian, Alain)
  • dive sites were well planned to give a varied impression of the area
  • lunch was an outstanding bento from a Korean restaurant, the next days lunch was ordered from the large menu (18 choices)
  • we were given shirts and a water bottle to keep, and a nice microfiber towel and quality rain jacket to use and return at the end of the trip
  • all dives were around 55min
  • boat was stocked with de-fog, water, camera fresh water tank, cold weather jackets, first aid kit, oxygen and AED, reef hooks, warm shower at the end of dive day
  • lights were available for free cavern dive at Chandelier Cavern
  • crew gave patrons the option to climb aboard with gear, or lift it out of the water if needed
  • dive briefings were accurate, thorough, and informative with local knowledge
  • passengers each had dry storage under seats
  • boats are FAST and smooth even in rough seas
  • land tour of Peleliu ($55 each) was a nice option to a third dive ($75) on one of the days for WW2 history
  • BC tank exchange after each dive was performed by crew and meticulous to customer’s needs
  • need to worry about mask and computer.  Everything else (including wetsuit) can stay on boat and will be set up for the next day’s dive.
  • fresh fruit and tea are served after 1st dive in the surface interval.  
  • 1 hour surface intervals are observed